Koha-clms/misc/workers/background_jobs_worker.pl

240 lines
7.8 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/perl
# This file is part of Koha.
#
# Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Koha; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
=head1 NAME
background_jobs_worker.pl - Worker script that will process background jobs
=head1 SYNOPSIS
./background_jobs_worker.pl [--queue QUEUE] [-m|--max-processes MAX_PROCESSES]
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This script will connect to the Stomp server (RabbitMQ) and subscribe to the queues passed in parameter (or the 'default' queue),
or if a Stomp server is not active it will poll the database every 10s for new jobs in the passed queue.
You can specify some queues only (using --queue, which is repeatable) if you want to run several workers that will handle their own jobs.
--m --max-processes specifies how many jobs to process simultaneously
Max processes will be set from the command line option, the environment variable MAX_PROCESSES, or the koha-conf file, in that order of precedence.
By default the script will only run one job at a time.
=head1 OPTIONS
=over
=item B<--queue>
Repeatable. Give the job queues this worker will process.
The different values available are:
default
long_tasks
=back
=cut
use Modern::Perl;
use JSON qw( decode_json );
use Try::Tiny;
use Pod::Usage;
use Getopt::Long;
use Parallel::ForkManager;
use Time::HiRes;
use C4::Context;
use Koha::Logger;
use Koha::BackgroundJobs;
use C4::Context;
$SIG{'PIPE'} = 'IGNORE'; # See BZ 35111; added to ignore PIPE error when connection lost on Ubuntu.
my ( $help, @queues );
my $max_processes = $ENV{MAX_PROCESSES};
$max_processes ||= C4::Context->config('background_jobs_worker')->{max_processes}
if C4::Context->config('background_jobs_worker');
$max_processes ||= 1;
my $mq_timeout = $ENV{MQ_TIMEOUT} // 10;
my $not_found_retries = {};
my $max_retries = $ENV{MAX_RETRIES} || 10;
GetOptions(
'm|max-processes=i' => \$max_processes,
'h|help' => \$help,
'queue=s' => \@queues,
) || pod2usage(1);
pod2usage(0) if $help;
unless (@queues) {
push @queues, 'default';
}
my $notification_method = C4::Context->preference('JobsNotificationMethod') // 'STOMP';
my ( $conn, $error );
if ( $notification_method eq 'STOMP' ) {
try {
$conn = Koha::BackgroundJob->connect;
} catch {
$error = sprintf "Cannot connect to the message broker, the jobs will be processed anyway (%s)", $_;
};
$error ||= "Cannot connect to the message broker, the jobs will be processed anyway" unless $conn;
warn $error if $error;
}
my $pm = Parallel::ForkManager->new($max_processes);
if ($conn) {
# FIXME cf note in Koha::BackgroundJob about $namespace
my $namespace = C4::Context->config('memcached_namespace');
for my $queue (@queues) {
$conn->subscribe(
{
destination => sprintf( "/queue/%s-%s", $namespace, $queue ),
ack => 'client',
'prefetch-count' => 1,
}
);
}
}
while (1) {
if ($conn) {
my $frame = $conn->receive_frame( { timeout => $mq_timeout } );
if ( !defined $frame ) {
# timeout or connection issue?
$pm->reap_finished_children;
next; # will reconnect automatically
}
my $args = try {
my $command = $frame->command;
my $body = $frame->body;
my $content_type = $frame->content_type;
if ( $command && $command eq 'MESSAGE' ) {
if ( $content_type && $content_type eq 'application/json' ) {
decode_json($body); # TODO Should this be from_json? Check utf8 flag.
} else {
#TODO: This is a fallback for older enqueued messages which are missing the content-type header
#TODO: Please replace this decode with a die in the future once content-type is well established
decode_json($body); # TODO Should this be from_json? Check utf8 flag.
}
} elsif ( $command && $command eq 'ERROR' ) {
#Known errors:
#You must log in using CONNECT first
#"NACK" must include a valid "message-id" header
Koha::Logger->get( { interface => 'worker' } )
->warn( sprintf "Shutting down after receiving ERROR frame:\n%s\n", $frame->as_string );
exit 1;
}
} catch {
Koha::Logger->get( { interface => 'worker' } )->warn( sprintf "Frame not processed - %s", $_ );
return;
};
unless ($args) {
Koha::Logger->get( { interface => 'worker' } )
->warn( sprintf "Frame does not have correct args, ignoring it" );
$conn->nack( { frame => $frame, requeue => 'false' } );
next;
}
my $job = Koha::BackgroundJobs->find( $args->{job_id} );
if ( $job && $job->status ne 'new' ) {
Koha::Logger->get( { interface => 'worker' } )
->warn( sprintf "Job %s has wrong status %s", $args->{job_id}, $job->status );
# nack without requeue, we do not want to process this frame again
$conn->nack( { frame => $frame, requeue => 'false' } );
next;
}
unless ($job) {
$not_found_retries->{ $args->{job_id} } //= 0;
if ( ++$not_found_retries->{ $args->{job_id} } >= $max_retries ) {
Koha::Logger->get( { interface => 'worker' } )
->warn( sprintf "Job %s not found, no more retry", $args->{job_id} );
# nack without requeue, we do not want to process this frame again
$conn->nack( { frame => $frame, requeue => 'false' } );
next;
}
Koha::Logger->get( { interface => 'worker' } )
->debug( sprintf "Job %s not found, will retry later", $args->{job_id} );
# nack to force requeue
$conn->nack( { frame => $frame, requeue => 'true' } );
Time::HiRes::sleep(0.5);
next;
}
$conn->ack( { frame => $frame } );
$pm->start and next;
srand(); # ensure each child process begins with a new seed
process_job( $job, $args );
$pm->finish;
} else {
my $jobs = Koha::BackgroundJobs->search( { status => 'new', queue => \@queues } );
while ( my $job = $jobs->next ) {
my $args = try {
$job->json->decode( $job->data );
} catch {
Koha::Logger->get( { interface => 'worker' } )
->warn( sprintf "Cannot decode data for job id=%s", $job->id );
$job->status('failed')->store;
return;
};
next unless $args;
$pm->start and next;
srand(); # ensure each child process begins with a new seed
process_job( $job, { job_id => $job->id, %$args } );
$pm->finish;
}
$pm->reap_finished_children;
sleep 10;
}
}
$conn->disconnect;
$pm->wait_all_children;
sub process_job {
my ( $job, $args ) = @_;
try {
$job->process($args);
} catch {
Koha::Logger->get( { interface => 'worker' } )
->warn( sprintf "Uncaught exception processing job id=%s: %s", $job->id, $_ );
$job->status('failed')->store;
};
}